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环境问题关系到国家社会经济的可持续发展,环境恶化危及人们的基本生存。环境问题已引起各国政府的普遍关注和高度重视,加强环境管制已成为当今不可逆转的国际潮流。 一、政府环境管制的依据及手段 现代经济学认为环境也是一种资源,也有价值,并具有公共物品性质。
Environmental issues have a bearing on the sustainable development of the country’s social economy. Environmental deterioration threatens people’s basic survival. Environmental issues have attracted the attention and attention of governments of all countries. Strengthening environmental control has become an irreversible international trend today. I. Basis and Means of the Government’s Environmental Control Modern economics believes that the environment is also a kind of resource, has value, and has the nature of public goods.