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延安鲁艺是中共抗战时期(1938年)创办的一所文艺学校,1942年毛泽东发表《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》,强调文艺应为革命服务。鲁艺响应这一讲话,创作了舞台剧《白毛女》、歌曲《黄河大合唱》等革命文艺作品,宣传革命思想。鲁艺1943年4月并入延安大学,1945年抗战胜利后,鲁艺迁往东北。1996年,延安大学恢复重建鲁迅艺术学院。2012年为了纪念这一讲话发表70周年,陕西电视台开拍了电视剧《延安鲁艺》。新中国成立后的新时期,鲁艺又投身于新中国文艺事业。在当今我国实施文化强国这一政策下,延安鲁艺发挥着积极的作用。
Yan’an Luyi was a literary school founded by the CPC during the Anti-Japanese War (1938). In 1942, Mao Zedong published a speech entitled “Yan’an Literature and Art Symposium”, stressing that literature and art should serve the revolution. Lu Yi responded to this speech and created such revolutionary works of art as the stage drama “White-Haired Girl” and the song “The Yellow River Chorus” to publicize revolutionary ideas. Lu Yi 1943 April merged into Yan’an University, 1945 victory after the war, Lu Yi relocated to the northeast. In 1996, Yan’an University resumed the reconstruction of the Lu Xun Art Institute. In 2012, in order to commemorate the 70th anniversary of this speech, Shaanxi TV station started the drama Yan’an Luyi. In the new era after the founding of New China, Lu Yi was also engaged in the new Chinese literature and art. Under the current policy of strengthening China by culture, Yan’an Luyi plays a positive role.