20世纪60年代末,在“深挖洞,广积粮”的战略方针指导下,全民修筑防空洞成为我国全面进行民防基础建设的初级阶段。其实,民防建设在各国都是全国、全民的大事,在历次战争中发挥了重要作用,特别是在近期的几场高技术局部战争中更是凸显了重要地位和作用。民防建设的地位和作用民 In the late 1960s, under the strategic guideline of “digging deep holes and widening grain ration”, the construction of air-raid shelters by the whole people became the initial stage of China’s comprehensive civil-defense infrastructure construction. As a matter of fact, civil defense construction in all countries is a major event for the whole country and the entire people and played an important role in all previous wars. In particular, it has also highlighted its important position and role in the recent high-tech local wars. Civil Defense Construction Status and Role of People