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12年前那个夏天,是长江流域许多人永生难忘的悲惨回忆,500万所房屋倒塌,2000万多公顷良田顷刻变为汪洋,经济损失超过1600亿。今天,面对长江上游有可能超1998年的洪峰,我们有了一个过去所没有的抵御武器——举国之力建设的三峡工程。于是,人们把目光的焦点再次投向三峡。历时17年、耗资2000多亿的三峡工程已于去年竣工,对于设计之初希望达到的防洪、发电、通航三大功能,三峡能否交出一份满意的答卷呢?
The summer of 12 years ago was a tragic reminder of the unforgettable memories of many people in the Yangtze River valley. Five million houses collapsed. Over 20 million hectares of farmland were suddenly turned into vast oceans and the economy lost more than 160 billion yuan. Today, in the face of the peak of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River that may have surpassed the peak in 1998, we have had a project that we have never had in the past to resist the Three Gorges Project, a nation-building force. As a result, people focus their attention again to the Three Gorges. The Three Gorges Project, which lasted 17 years and cost more than 200 billion yuan, was completed last year. Can Three Gorges deliver a satisfactory answer to the three major functions of flood control, power generation and navigation at the beginning of the design?