数千年来所形成的传统的讲授法,在现在中学文言文教学中根深蒂固,其突出表现为强调教师逐词逐句的串讲,学生孤立单线的死记硬背。这种传统的讲授法重在强化语言基本功的训练,固然有其可取的一面,但是,从中学语文教学大纲要求的培 The traditional lecture method that has been formed for thousands of years is deeply entrenched in the teaching of classical Chinese in middle schools. Its outstanding performance is to stress the teacher’s word-by-word sentence by sentence, and students’ single-line rote learning. This traditional method of teaching focuses on strengthening the training of basic language skills, although it has its desirable side, but it requires training from the Chinese language syllabus for middle schools.