在燃料甲醇发展的几十年中,国家曾先后出台过对醇基燃料产业的指导性政策,但至今还缺乏醇醚燃料的产业定位政策,没有国家的统一标准和技术规范,政策管理与产业发展严重脱节,而这又是支撑燃料甲醇行业能否健康发展的重要因素。相比之下,燃料乙醇的政策环境却十分有利。国家已出台了对乙醇汽油推广工作的指导性文件,并已有相关的国家技术标准、实施细则等正式规范文件。同时,为了大力推广乙醇汽油,国家对乙醇 In the decades of fuel methanol development, the state has promulgated a guiding policy on the alcohol-based fuel industry. However, there still lacks an industrial positioning policy for alcohol-based fuels and there is no national uniform standard and technical regulation, policy management and industry A serious disconnect between development, which in turn is an important factor supporting the healthy development of fuel methanol industry. In contrast, the fuel ethanol policy environment is very favorable. The state has promulgated the guiding document on the promotion of ethanol and gasoline, and has the relevant national technical standards and implementation rules and other formal normative documents. At the same time, in order to vigorously promote ethanol gasoline, the state of ethanol