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琉球国位于福建以东的海上。元朝末年,琉球分裂为3个各自独立的国家:中山、山南和山北。其中,以中山国的势力最为强大。在此后很长一段时间内,琉球3国都是与日本历代政权平等交往的国家。公元1372年(明太祖洪武五年),明政府派杨戴出使琉球3国,分别册封了3国国王。琉球3国也明确表示向明朝政府称臣,正式成为明朝的藩属。几年之后,中山国灭了其他两国完成了统一,中山国国王被明政府册封为琉球王。
Ryukyu country is located in the sea east of Fujian. Late Yuan Dynasty, Ryukyu split into three separate countries: Zhongshan, Shannan and Shanbei. Among them, the most powerful forces in Zhongshan. For a long time since then, all three countries in the Ryukyu region have enjoyed equal exchanges with the Japanese successive generations of regimes. AD 1372 (Ming Taizu Hongwu five years), the Ming government sent Yang Dai Ambassador to Ryukyu 3, respectively, the book of the King of the three countries. Ryukyu 3 countries also made it clear that the Ming government to be honored, officially became the vassal of the Ming Dynasty. A few years later, Zhongshan State eliminated the other two countries to complete the reunification. The king of Zhongshan was enshrined by the Ming government as the king of Ryukyu.