威廉·华兹华斯(1770-1850)是英国十九世纪伟大的浪漫诗人。他的诗歌致力表现质朴的乡村民俗、饱受苦难的儿童和自然主题。本论文通过文本细读,集中剖析他的一首名为《致布谷鸟》的诗歌中所体现的二元对立,以期为理解这首诗提供一个新鲜的视野。 William Wordsworth (1770-1850) was a great romantic poet of the 19th century in the United Kingdom. His poetry is devoted to showing rustic folklore, children in distress and natural themes. Through a careful reading of the text, this dissertation focuses on analyzing the binary opposition in his first poem entitled “Cuckoo” with a view to providing a fresh perspective on understanding this poem.