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在新中国建立之初和朝鲜战争期间,有大批苏联军事顾问和专家来到中国,其数量之多,范围之广,大概是空前绝后的。但是,对于这样一个历史现象,至今还缺少专门的研究和详细的考察。本文拟利用目前可以找到的中俄双方的史料,对1950至1953年来华苏联军事顾问的情况及其与朝鲜战争的关系,作一个简要的说明。
During the early days of the People’s Republic of China and the Korean War, a large number of Soviet military advisers and experts came to China. The large number and scope of the Soviet military advisers came to China probably unprecedentedly. However, for such a historical phenomenon, there is still a lack of specialized research and detailed investigation. This article intends to make use of the available historical data of China and Russia to give a brief account of the situation of the military advisers to the Soviet Union in China from 1950 to 1953 and their relations with the Korean War.