我国已进入老龄化社会,养老事业已成为迫切需要面对的重要社会问题,我国人口老龄化速度快,且趋于高龄化。目前,政府优先托底保障的是高龄特困、失独、空巢等特殊老年人。本文将探讨如何在保障重点人群的养老需求的前提下,从实际出发,科学化、系统化地制定特殊老年人优待政策。 My country has entered an aging society and the pension undertaking has become an important social issue that we urgently need to face. Our population is aging rapidly and tends to be aging. At present, the special priority for the government for the protection of the elderly lies in the special elderly people such as the elderly, destitute families and empty nesters. This article will explore how to formulate the policy of preferential treatment for special senior citizens scientifically and systematically on the premise of ensuring the needs of the aged in key populations.