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目的:探讨聚乙二醇电解质散剂在妇科手术前肠道准备中的应用效果。方法:将440例行妇科手术患者随机分为对照组、观察组各220例,对照组使用0.1%的肥皂水清洁灌肠进行术前肠道准备,观察组口服聚乙二醇电解质散剂进行术前肠道准备,手术时观察比较2组病人的肠道清洁情况、服药后不良反应情况,评估两组肠道清洁效果。结果:观察组肠道清洁效果优于对照组(P<0.01),而腹胀、腹泻、腹痛、高敏反应及肛门不适感发生率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:口服聚乙二醇电解质散剂进行术前肠道准备效果好于0.1%的肥皂水清洁灌肠,不良反应小、可操作性强,适用于妇科手术前肠道准备工作。
Objective: To investigate the effect of polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder in gut preparation before gynecological surgery. Methods: 440 cases of gynecological surgery were randomly divided into control group, the observation group of 220 cases, the control group using 0.1% soapy water cleaning enema preoperative intestinal preparation, the observation group oral polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder preoperative Intestinal preparation, surgery, observation and comparison of intestinal cleanliness of patients in two groups, taking the adverse reactions, to assess the two groups of intestinal tract cleaning effect. Results: Intestinal tract clearance in the observation group was better than that in the control group (P <0.01). The incidence of abdominal distension, diarrhea, abdominal pain, hypersensitivity and anus discomfort were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The oral administration of polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder preoperative intestinal preparation better than 0.1% soapy water cleaning enema, small adverse reactions, maneuverability, suitable for gynecological preoperative bowel preparation.