论文部分内容阅读
中俄伊犁谈判时期,张之洞的改约态度,经历了弃伊犁以废崇约、诛崇厚而认崇约、收回伊犁全境及界商并重四次重要变化,其目标是以清王朝的利益为权衡,国家主权意识其时并不占主导乃至主要地位。
In the Sino-Russian Ili negotiations, Zhang Zhidong’s resignation attitude experienced the abandonment of Yili to renounce treaties and punish Chonghou and recognize the Covenant, and to take back all four important changes in the entire Ili region and the business community. The goal is to take the Qing Dynasty For the balance of interests, national sovereignty for the time being is not dominant or even dominant position.