中国现代文学史的撰写已经有86年的历史,史著已先后出版了150余部,对其研究的专著也出现了3部。王瑶的《中国新文学史稿》是一部适应中国革命需要的“左”派文学史,夏志清的《中国现代小说史》有鲜明的“冷战”背景,对王著进行了根本性的颠覆。范伯群的《中国近现代通俗文学史》改善了王著的“左派”倾向,给了鸳蝴派作家作品的新的认识和评价,然提出的“两个翅膀论”却令人遗憾地矫枉过正了。 The history of Chinese modern literature has been written for 86 years, and more than 150 titles have been published in history. There have also been 3 monographs on its research. Wang Yao’s “History of New Chinese Literature” is a “Leftist” literary history that meets the needs of the Chinese revolution. Xia Zhiqing’s “History of Modern Chinese Fiction” has a clear “Cold War” background, The fundamental subversion. Fan Boqun’s “History of Modern Chinese Popular Literature” improved Wang’s “leftist” tendencies and gave a new understanding and evaluation of Yuanyuanpai writers’ works. However, Fan et al’s “two wings theory” Regrettably overkill.