以往在独特的社会背景之下,评论家对柔石《为奴隶的母亲》的评价趋于一律,认为小说反映了地主阶级对农民阶级的沉重压迫。如今重新解读这篇文学作品,我们看到作者摆脱了阶级斗争理论的桎梏,在表现人物阶级性的同时,纵笔书写人性,使得小说角色闪耀出人性之光。 In the past, under the unique social background, critics tend to evaluate Rouxue’s “mother as a slave”. They think the novel reflects the heavy oppression of the landlord class against the peasantry. Now that we have read this literary work again, we see that the author has got rid of the shyness of the theory of class struggle and, while expressing the class nature of people, he has written human nature and made the character of the novel spark the light of humanity.