为了探讨近视眼的杯盘比值与一般人的差异,本文观察了725例正常眼者及234例近视患者的视盘形态,发现正常眼杯盘比(横)≥0.6者为3.6％,杯盘比(竖)≥0.6者为3.1％,竖>横者为2.5％,两眼差>0.1者(横)(竖)分别为2.3％及2.0％,男性杯盘比值≥0.6眼数之比率大于女性,未发现大凹陷有随年龄增高而有规律地增加的现象。根据对檐盘比(即视盘边檐宽度与视盘直径之比值)的统计提出是否可将上下方的檐盘比也作为认识青光眼杯的指标之一,而以<0.2作为筛选标准。比较近视眼者与正常人有关杯盘比之数值发现 In order to explore the difference between myopia and cup-disk ratio and the average person, this article observed 725 cases of normal and 234 cases of myopia optic disc morphology and found that the normal eye cup ratio (horizontal) ≥ 0.6 were 3.6% (Vertical) ≥ 0.6 were 3.1%, vertical> 2.5% cross, eyes> 0.1 (horizontal) (vertical) were 2.3% and 2.0%, male cup ratio ≥ 0.6 eye ratio is greater than the female, No major depressions have been found to increase regularly with age. According to the ratio of the eaves (that is, the ratio of the eaves of the optic disc to the diameter of the optic disc), it is proposed that the upper and lower eaves panels can also be used as indicators for understanding the glaucoma cup, and <0.2 as the screening standard. Comparison of myopia and normal cup-disk than the value of the discovery