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惩治和预防是反腐败必须采取的两种行之有效的手段;惩治的作用在于震慑腐败行为,而预防的目的在于遏制腐败行为。因此,两者之间是协同并举的关系,既不能偏废一方,也不可厚此薄彼。要从源头上惩治和预防腐败,必须重视研究政治和经济领域内的腐败现象,逐步铲除政治和经济领域内滋生腐败的土壤和条件。本文从政治、经济领域滋生腐败行为的原因分析出发,指出了在政治、经济领域内惩治和预防腐败行为的延伸与拓展方向。
Punishment and prevention are two effective measures against corruption. The role of punishment is to deter corruption, while the purpose of prevention is to curb corruption. Therefore, the relationship between the two should be synergistic and both sides should not be neglected, nor should they be discounted. To punish and prevent corruption at the source, we must pay great attention to studying the corruption in the political and economic fields and gradually eliminate the soil and conditions for the corruption in the political and economic fields. Based on the analysis of the causes of corruption in the political and economic fields, this article points out the extension and expansion of punishing and preventing corruption in the political and economic fields.