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众所周知,文史资料工作是政协工作的一个重要组成部分。李瑞环主席1998年在全国政协第四次主席会议讲话中,特别强调要充分发挥文史资料“在社会主义精神文明建设,特别是爱国主义教育方面的积极作用,以利于年轻一代更深刻地了解过去,珍惜现在,面向未来,这应当成为政协文史资料委员会的一项重要任务”。为此,我们根据地方史源的特点,编纂出版了近现代《常州十大名人传》,作为政协文史工作为我市社会主义精神文明建设服务的一次尝试。一常州是有着2500多年历史的江南文化名城。重文兴教,学风昌盛,人文荟萃,历千年而不衰。单从唐代算起,常州地区就先后出了1546名进士、9名状元、15名宰相、26名尚书。南朝齐梁两代还出了15名皇帝。北宋大观三年(公元1109)会试天下贡士,一科300名进士中,常州独占53名。南宋大诗人陆游盛赞常州“儒风蔚然,为东南冠”。据统计,从先秦到现代,常州地区历史上有名的杰出专家学者排名列全国第四位,仅次于苏州、杭州、北京。较著名的有三次让国的季札,我国第一部诗文总集《昭明文选》的作者萧统,《永乐大典》的总编纂陈济,文武全才唐荆川,史学家赵翼,布衣诗人黄景仁,人口学家洪亮吉,训诂学家段玉裁等。特别是乾嘉盛世以来,常州的
As we all know, documentary and historical data work is an important part of the work of the CPPCC. In 1998, Chairman Li Ruihuan specially emphasized the importance of giving full play to his historical and cultural materials “in his speech to the Fourth Chairman-in-Plenary Meeting of the CPPCC National Committee.” In the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, especially patriotism, the positive role of the younger generation in understanding the past Cherish the present and look forward to the future, this should become an important task for the CPPCC Literature and Historical Data Committee. “ Therefore, according to the characteristics of local historical sources, we compiled and published the ”Ten Famous Biography of Changzhou“ in modern times as an attempt of the CPPCC’s historical and cultural work to serve the construction of socialist spiritual civilization in our city. Changzhou is a famous cultural city with more than 2500 years of history. Heavy literature and education, learning style flourishing, humanities galaxy, calendar without decline. Counting from the Tang Dynasty alone, Changzhou area has successively made 1546 Jinshi, 9 champion, 15 prime minister, 26 Shangshu. Southern Qi and Liang also produced 15 emperors. Northern Song Dynasty Grand View three years (AD 1109) will try the world tribute, a section of 300 Jinshi, Changzhou exclusive 53. The Southern Song Dynasty poet Lu You praised Changzhou ”Confucianism Wei Ran, as the southeast crown ". According to statistics, from the pre-Qin to modern, Changzhou famous historian outstanding experts and scholars ranked fourth in the country, second only to Suzhou, Hangzhou, Beijing. The famous Jizha who made the country three times, Xiao Tong, the author of the first collection of poems in the Republic of China, and the chief editor of the Yongle Dadian ceremony, Tang Jingchuan, a civil and military general, Zhao Yi, a historian, Huang Jingren, demographer Hong Liangji, Xunyi Xueyuan Duan Yu and others. Especially since the Golden Age, Changzhou