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本文依据田野调查的第一手资料,介绍和分析了浙江淳安县威坪镇汪川村方言的声调系统。通过声学分析及数据计算的方法,指出该方言的古全清阴平字并非一般的常态嗓音,而是气嗓音,也即该方言具有“全清化浊”现象。文章还讨论了若干相关的问题,例如发声类型与声调演变的关系等。
Based on the first-hand information of fieldwork, this paper introduces and analyzes the tone system of Wangchuancun dialect in Weiping Town, Chun’an County, Zhejiang Province. Through the method of acoustic analysis and data calculation, it is pointed out that the ancient QuanYinYin dialect is not a normal voice, but an air voice, that is, the dialect has the phenomenon of “Quanqinghuazhuo”. The article also discusses a number of related issues, such as the relationship between the type of tone and tone evolution.