中国东北地区考古学文化和古环境研究的不平衡性影响了我们全面系统地开展古代人地关系研究。尽管如此,中国东北辽西地区的考古学文化和古环境研究已经有了一定积累,有利于开展跨区域的东北亚环境考古研究。因此,本次仅就研究基础相对较好的中国东北辽西地区的青铜时代考古学文化与环境加以扼要地梳理。 The imbalance in the study of archaeological culture and palaeoenvironment in northeast China has affected our study of the relationship between the ancient people in an all-round and systematic manner. Nevertheless, archaeological culture and paleoenvironmental research in Liaoxi area of ​​northeast China has been accumulated to a certain extent, which is conducive to carrying out inter-regional research on environmental archeology in Northeast Asia. Therefore, this article briefly reviews the bronze-age archaeological culture and environment in Liaoxi, northeastern China based on relatively well-researched research.