所谓等效包装是指规格不同，但性能和使用效果均与标准规定的包装相同的包装。等效包装的概念来源于联合国危险货物运输专家委员会制定的《关于危险货物运输的建议书》，该书第九章中规定：“本章对包装容器的要求是根据目前所使用的包装容器提出来的。考虑到科学和技术的进步 The so-called equivalent package refers to the different specifications, but the performance and use of the effect of the standard packaging are the same as the standard packaging. The concept of equivalent packaging originates from the UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods by the United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, which states in Chapter IX: "The requirements for packaging containers in this chapter are based on the currently used packaging containers Taking into account the progress of science and technology