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1前言我国农药工业发展迅速,现已形成了包括原药生产、制剂加工、原料中间体、科技开发在内的较完整工业体系。农业部农药检定所的数据显示,2011年,中国农药出口量达到140万吨,金额61.87亿美元,出口国家和地区达181个,创历史纪录。农药产品普遍具有毒性,部分还涉及易燃、腐蚀等危险性。为了使农药在出口运输中尽可能防止对人或财产发生事故、防止农药污染环境、防止运输过程中所使用的交通工具或其他货物受损害,农药的分类鉴定工作尤其显得重要,这关系到运输过程中所使用的联合国编号和包装
1 Introduction The rapid development of China’s pesticide industry, has now formed a more complete industrial system including the production of raw materials, preparation processing, raw material intermediates, science and technology development. According to the data from the Ministry of Agriculture’s pesticide test institutes, in 2011, China’s pesticide exports reached 1.4 million tons, amounting to 6.187 billion U.S. dollars and reaching 181 in exporting countries and regions, setting a record. Pesticide products are generally toxic, some also involve flammable, corrosive and other dangerous. In order to make pesticides as far as possible in export transportation to prevent accidents on people or property, to prevent pesticides from polluting the environment and to prevent damage to the vehicles or other goods used in the process of transportation, classification and appraisal of pesticides is particularly important, which is related to transportation UN number and packaging used in the process