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滥觞于语言学的结构主义思想强调构成事物各元素间关系的存在性优于元素本身,这一思想方法由凡·艾克等结构主义建筑师引入建筑学领域中并得以延伸和拓展。本文对结构主义建筑观及其方法论进行了阐释,并从环境元结构、形态元结构、属性元结构三种结构系统对结构主义理论指导下的建筑空间建构句法进行梳理和总结。
The structuralism originated in linguistics emphasizes that the existence of relationships between the various elements of things is superior to the elements themselves. This ideological method was introduced into the architectural field by Van Eyck and other structural architects and extended and expanded. This article explains the structuralist architectural concept and its methodology, and sorts out and summarizes the architectural spatial construction syntax under the guidance of structuralism theory from the three structural systems of environmental element structure, shape element structure and attribute element structure.