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目的探讨护理干预措施对肺癌患者全肺切除术后并发症的应用。方法选取2014年5月至2015年5月间行全肺切除术的88例患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组,每组44例。研究组患者术后在常规护理的基础上给予针对性护理干预措施,对照组患者术后给予常规护理干预措施,比较两组患者并发症的发生情况。结果研究组患者术后并发症发生率为13.6%,显著低于对照组的36.4%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组患者对护理工作的总满意率为100.0%,显著高于对照组的86.4%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对外科全肺切除术患者并发症情况实施针对性护理措施,可以有效降低并发症发生率,提高护理满意度,适于临床应用。
Objective To investigate the application of nursing intervention after pneumonectomy in patients with lung cancer. Methods Eighty-eight patients undergoing pneumonectomy between May 2014 and May 2015 were selected as study subjects and divided into study group and control group according to random number table method, with 44 cases in each group. Patients in the study group were given nursing interventions on the basis of routine nursing. Patients in the control group were given routine nursing interventions after operation. Complications of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of postoperative complications in study group was 13.6%, which was significantly lower than that in control group (36.4%) (P <0.05). The total satisfaction rate of nursing work in study group was 100.0%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (86.4%, P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of targeted nursing measures for patients with surgical pneumonectomy can reduce the incidence of complications, improve nursing satisfaction and be suitable for clinical application.