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单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎（HSE）是病毒性脑炎中较常见的一种类型，儿童用多发生在11岁以下。1995年7月至1996年3月我科住院病入中拟诊病毒性脑炎72例，用聚合酶键反应（PCR）检测脑夕液中单纯疱疹病毒（HSV）DNA，得到阳性结果26例，并结合临床确诊为HSE，阳性率为361％，较有关报
Herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) is one of the more common types of viral encephalitis, with children frequently occurring below 11 years of age. From July 1995 to March 1996, 72 inpatients with acquired viral encephalitis were enrolled in our department and 26 cases of HSV DNA were detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in 26 patients , Combined with the clinical diagnosis of HSE, the positive rate was 361%, more relevant newspaper