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苏联粮食计划着重指出:加快和稳定粮食生产是农业中的关键问题。粮食生产的任务是保证在近年内国家对优质粮食增长的需要。在粮食均衡中占重要地位是突出大米生产。预计1985年稻谷总产3百万吨,至1990年要求达到3百30万吨至3百50万吨。达到拟定的范围中,起巨大作用的是科学,其中包括育种学。全苏水稻科学研究所育种中心,在培育集约型水稻高产品种做了卓越的工作。在下面选登的论文中,包括①科学家们对有关科学研究的组织;②选择和研究原始材料的途径;③在创造符合生产要求的新品种的工作中,利用这种原始材料的有效性的论述。
The Soviet Food Program emphatically pointed out: Accelerating and stabilizing food production is a key issue in agriculture. The task of food production is to guarantee the country’s need for quality food growth in recent years. The important position in the balance of grain is to highlight the production of rice. The total paddy output in 1985 is estimated to be 3 million tons, from 1990 to 3.0 million to 3.5 million tons. To reach the proposed range, science has played a huge part, including breeding. All Su Institute of Rice Science and Breeding Center, in cultivating intensive rice high yield varieties done outstanding work. Among the selected papers below are ① the organization of scientists for scientific research; ② the path to selection and study of raw materials; ③ the use of the availability of such raw materials in creating new varieties that meet production requirements Discussion.