20世纪前期中国原创弦乐作品是中国现代文化的奇葩。经海外华人作曲家、艺校教学的作曲家及投身革命的作曲家共同努力,使原创弦乐作品百花齐放,争香斗艳。本文从文艺美学的视角出发,通过分析20世纪前期不同作曲家的创作情况,梳理其美学特征,探索其形成基础,分析其艺术得失,以期对当代新文化建设具有借鉴作用。 Early 20th century Chinese original string works is a wonderful work of Chinese modern culture. The overseas Chinese composers, art school teaching composer and join the revolutionary composer to work together to make the original stringwork flowers bloom, fight fragrance. From the perspective of literary aesthetics, this article analyzes the creative situation of different composers in the early 20th century, combs its aesthetic characteristics, explores the basis for its formation and analyzes its artistic gains and losses so as to provide reference for the construction of contemporary new culture.