处于历史衰落期的资本主义无力推进科学的发展,这并不是资本主义主观上不愿意进一步推进那么简单。本文分析了政治经济学中导致这一结论的十个因素,论证了资本主义日益加深的矛盾为什么会加速破坏人类的科学发展力。本文同时确定了国际工人阶级及其组织在结束这种破坏、为科学发展建立物质基础方面所起的关键性作用。 The inability of capitalism in the decline of history to push forward the development of science is not something that capitalism is subjectively unwilling to push further. This article analyzes ten factors that led to this conclusion in political economy and argues why the increasingly contradicting capitalism will speed up and undermine the scientific development of mankind. This article also identifies the key role played by the international working class and its organizations in putting an end to such destruction and establishing a material foundation for scientific development.