褥疮又称压疮、压力性溃疡,是由于长期受压局部组织发生持续缺血、缺氧及营养不良而致的组织溃烂坏死。临床上长期卧床、体质虚弱的患者由于摩擦力、垂直压力以及剪力等物理因素导致褥疮的罹患概率增加。近年来,研究人员对于褥疮的治疗与护理方面的研究较多,笔者在褥疮外治法方面从中西医外治及物理治疗等方面作如下总结。 Pressure ulcers, also known as pressure ulcers, pressure ulcers, is due to long-term local tissue pressure sustained ischemia, hypoxia and malnutrition caused by tissue ulceration and necrosis. Clinically bedridden, frail patients due to friction, vertical pressure and shear and other physical factors led to the increased probability of bedsores. In recent years, researchers for the treatment and care of bedsores more research, the author in the field of bed sores treatment from the treatment of traditional Chinese and Western medicine and physical therapy as follows.