研讨式教学是以问题为导向的教学模式。相比传统的以讲授为主的教学模式而言,研讨式教学更能激发学生的学习动机与主动参与的积极性。研讨式课程最初始于德国,至20世纪已经成为发达国家成熟的教学方式。1999年中共中央国务院颁布《中共中央国务院关于深化教育改革 Seminar-based teaching is a problem-oriented teaching model. Compared with the traditional instruction-based teaching model, seminar teaching can stimulate students’ motivation to learn and take the initiative to participate. The seminar course first started in Germany and by the 20th century became a mature teaching method in developed countries. In 1999, the CPC Central Committee and State Council promulgated the "CPC Central Committee and State Council on Deepening Education Reform