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目的分析广东省江门市2003-2010年恶性肿瘤疾病谱的发病状况、死亡构成比及危险因素,探索其流行规律。方法对恶性肿瘤的发病率人口学资料的构成比及死亡顺位等指标进行回顾性分析。结果气管支气管肺恶性肿瘤发病率和死亡率的构成比居恶性肿瘤首位,且呈逐年上升的趋势。40-50岁年龄组为恶性肿瘤发病高峰年龄段,职业为工人、农民的恶性肿瘤发病率构成比为67.8%。结论做好一级预防,加强对恶性肿瘤的防治工作。
Objective To analyze the incidence, mortality composition and risk factors of malignant tumor in 2003-2010 in Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province, and to explore its epidemiology. Methods A retrospective analysis was made on the demographic data of the incidence of malignant tumors and the rank of deaths. Results The incidence of morbidity and mortality of tracheobronchial malignant tumors was the highest among the malignant tumors and showed an upward trend year by year. The age group of 40-50 years old was the peak age of malignant tumor. The occupational ratio of workers and peasants was 67.8%. Conclusion To do a good job of primary prevention, strengthen the prevention and treatment of malignant tumors.