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腹泻俗称拉稀或拉肚子,是夏秋季小儿常见的疾病。1982年世界卫生组织的统计资料表明,全世界每年均有10亿名5岁以下的儿童患腹泻病。在我国,腹泻同样在5岁以下儿童中发病率高,据统计,平均每人每年患2.01次。由于医疗条件的改善,患腹泻的儿童很少发生死亡,但患一次腹泻对儿童的健康危害很大,影响儿童体格的正常发育,患儿往往没有精力学习和参加游戏活动。
Diarrhea, commonly known as diarrhea or diarrhea, is a common disease in children in summer and autumn. According to statistics from the World Health Organization in 1982, one billion children under the age of five are suffering from diarrheal diseases every year in the world. In our country, diarrhea also has a high incidence among children under 5 years of age, according to statistics, with an average of 2.01 cases per person per year. Due to the improvement of medical conditions, children with diarrhea rarely die, but suffering from a diarrhea on children’s health hazards, affecting the normal development of children’s physical fitness, children often do not have energy to learn and participate in game activities.