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本文简要概述了马克思之后唯物史观在西方世界的发展历程,分析了唯物史观在近代中国的命运。唯物史观在近代中国之所以被广泛接受,是因其与中国传统文化的内在历史观念契合,同时也充当着缓解后发现代化国家历史焦虑的角色,这决定了唯物史观在当代中国的强大生命力。
This article briefly summarizes the historical development of Marxist historical materialism in the Western world and analyzes the fate of historical materialism in modern China. The reason why the historical materialism was widely accepted in modern China is that it is in conformity with the inherent historical conception of Chinese traditional culture and at the same time it acts as a relief to find the historical anxiety of the modernized country, which determines the strength of historical materialism in contemporary China vitality.