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何谓文人砚,学界和砚界并没有统一的概念,笔者认为能体现文人精神风貌的砚都可以称之为文人砚,古时的文人砚有不少是文人亲自参与设计的,这些文人砚工艺精致却不流于俗套,风格多样却有据可依,思维新颖却又有所秉承。文人砚样式较丰富,可分为规矩样式、寓意样式、随形样式三大类。规矩样式符合法度、行端品正,随形样式自然天真、情趣盎然,寓意样式意蕴丰富、极富人文情怀。
What is the literati inkstone, the academic world and the inkstone industry does not have a unified concept, I believe that can reflect the spirit of the literati inkstone can be called literati inkstone, ancient literati inkstone many literati personally involved in the design of these literati inkstone craft Exquisite but not trivial, diverse style is evidence-based, innovative thinking but uphold. Literati Yan style more rich, can be divided into rules style, moral style, with the form of three categories. Rules of style in line with the law, the line is positive products, with natural and naive style, full of fun, meaning implication style rich, very human feelings.