十年来内脏真菌病报告日多,鉴于国内综述性文献报导较少,本文温习有关文献,对深部真菌病的发病机制、临床特点、诊断、治疗等问题作简要综述。发病机制深部真菌感染分为内源性和外源性两种:(1)内源性:正常人皮肤、口腔、上呼吸道、胃肠道均有念球菌、地丝菌存在,但只有在机体健康不良的情况下,才能引起感染。隐球菌、放射线菌亦可以由内源性感染。(2)外源性:奴卡氏菌、组织胞 In the past ten years, many reports of visceral mycosis have been reported. In view of the relatively few domestic reviews, there is a review on the relevant literature and a brief review on the pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of deep fungal diseases. Pathogenesis Deep fungal infection is divided into two types of endogenous and exogenous: (1) Endogenous: normal human skin, oral, upper respiratory tract, gastrointestinal have Candida, Gut filaments exist, but only in the body Poor health can cause infection. Cryptococcus, radiation bacteria can also be endogenous infections. (2) Exogenous: Nocardiopsis, tissue cells