一、必要性(一)时代的发展,需要加强对世界各地区、各国家、各民族音乐的了解。当今世界,虽然还存在着动荡、矛盾、斗争以及局部地区的战争,但是,和平、友谊、发展正在成为大多数人们的愿望和追求目标。世界各民族文化间的相互交流和理解,成了十分重要的课题,因为只有这样,才能真正了解自身的地位和作用。同样,这一宗旨也应当贯穿在音乐教育之中,在加强对中国音乐及其理论体系的研究和教学的同时,加强对世界各民族音乐的学习。然而,现实情况又是如何呢?从总体上 I. Necessity (I) The development of the times requires strengthening the understanding of music in all regions, countries and ethnic groups in the world. In today’s world, peace, friendship and development are becoming the aspiration and aspiration of the majority of people despite the turmoil, contradictions, struggles and wars in some areas. The exchange and understanding of cultures among all ethnic groups in the world have become very important topics because only in this way can we truly understand our own status and role. In the same vein, this principle should also be permeated in music education, while strengthening the study and teaching of Chinese music and its theoretical system, and at the same time strengthen the study of music of all ethnic groups in the world. However, what is the reality? Generally,