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从地理学与规划学视角出发,以中国特大城市——广州为例,对城市发展目标转型的内核进行分析。研究将城市发展目标转型特点归结为6点:科学的空间到人性的空间;有形无神的空间到形神兼备的空间;本地市民的空间到全体居民的空间;数字表现优良的高端城市到充溢注重市井细节的基层城市;刚性的空间到弹性的空间;边界化、区隔的空间到共融、互动的空间。最后提出对我国当前人文地理学研究的3点启示:(1)注重学科基础概念的重新认识;(2)重视微观层面的细化研究;(3)加强跨学科的整合研究。
From the perspective of geography and planning, this paper takes Guangzhou, a megacity in China, as an example to analyze the core of the transformation of urban development. The study summarizes the characteristics of the transformation of urban development as six points: the space of science to the space of humanity; the space of tangible and innate to the space between shape and spirit; the space of local citizens to the whole residents; the high-end cities with excellent digital performance are overflowing Grassroots cities that focus on marketplace details; rigid space to elastic space; borderline, compartmentalized space to communion and interaction. At last, we put forward three enlightenments on the present research of human geography in our country: (1) paying more attention to the re-understanding of the basic concepts of disciplines; (2) focusing on the detailed study at the micro level; (3) strengthening the interdisciplinary integration studies.