我国农村土地承包制实行初期,不少地方对土地承包采取的是“肥搭瘦”捆绑抽签(有的地方称“捡勾”)的方法承包到户的。到户以后,不少农户为方便生产等目的,相互之间自行达成了互换承包地的协议,特别是山区农村较为普遍。随着农村土地承包制时间的延长和乡镇建设步伐的加快以及农业人口逐渐增多而耕地逐渐 In the initial stage of the implementation of the rural land contract system in our country, quite a few places contracted to the households by way of bundling lots (some places called “pick-up hooks”) on land contracting. After arrival, many peasant households reached an agreement on the exchange of land for contracting with each other for the purpose of facilitating production, especially for rural areas in mountainous areas. With the extension of the contractual system of rural land and towns and towns to speed up the pace of construction and the gradual increase in agricultural population and arable land gradually