横纹肌溶解综合症(Rhabdomyolysis,RM)是指一系列原因引起横纹肌细胞膜损伤进而影响细胞膜完整性改变,导致胞内毒性物质释放入全身血液循环的综合症。其常常伴有威胁生命的代谢紊乱和急性肾衰竭(ARF)。其典型表现为:肌肉疼痛、虚弱及棕色尿液。最早提出横纹肌溶解的 Rhabdomyolysis (Rhabdomyolysis, RM) refers to a series of causes of striated muscle cell membrane damage and thus affect the integrity of the cell membrane changes, leading to release of cytotoxic substances into the systemic circulation of the syndrome. It is often accompanied by life-threatening metabolic disorders and acute renal failure (ARF). The typical manifestations are: muscle pain, weakness and brown urine. The first proposed rhabdomyolysis