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一、概况太阳灶是利用太阳辐射能进行炊事活动的一种装置。由于我国农村能源短缺,太阳灶作为一种新型炉灶,近年来发展很快。到1986年,太阳灶的保有量已达10.3万台。无论在技术上,还是在推广数量上都居世界领先地位。它对缓解我国农村能源紧缺状况起了积极的作用,有着明显的经济效益。在太阳灶研究方面,目前已从分散的探索性试验研究,逐步向联合的系统化深入研究发展,提出了系统的灶面设计理论,在设计参数的选取和总体布置方面也有了新的进展,有力地指导和推动了我国太阳灶的研制。在太阳灶的
First, the overview Solar cooker is the use of solar radiation for cooking activities of a device. Due to the shortage of energy in rural areas in our country, the solar cookers, as a new type of stove, have developed rapidly in recent years. By 1986, the number of solar stoves has reached 103,000 units. Both in technology, or the number of promotion are the world’s leading position. It has played a positive role in alleviating the energy shortage in rural areas of our country and has obvious economic benefits. In the research of solar cookers, from the scattered exploratory experimental research, the systematic research of the coalition has been gradually carried out. The theory of the kitchen stove surface design has been put forward. New advances have also been made in the selection and overall arrangement of the design parameters. Effectively guide and promote the development of solar cookers in China. In the solar cooker