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为反对日本帝国主义侵略,冲破国民党对中央苏区的第五次“围剿”,掩护中央主力红军战略转移,中共中央、中央军委决定以红七军团组成北上抗日先遣队。1934年7月,在寻淮洲、乐少华、粟裕、刘英等率领下,抗日先遣队由瑞金出发入闽,途经长汀、连城、永安、大田、尤溪、延平、古田、闽清、闽侯、福州、连江、罗源、宁德、福安、周宁、寿宁、浦城等地北上抗日。抗日先遣队沿途宣传我党抗日主张,广泛发动群众,消灭国民党有生力量,扩大了党和红军的影响,推动了福建革命斗争蓬勃开展,为长征作出了历史性贡献。
In order to oppose the Japanese aggression by imperialism, break the Kuomintang’s fifth “encirclement and suppression” campaign against the Central Soviet Area and shield the strategic transfer of the Red Army, the main force of the Central Government, the CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission decided to form the advance corps of the anti-Japanese troops northward with the Hongqi Corps. In July 1934, under the leadership of Huai Chau, Le Shaohua, Su Yu and Liu Ying, the advance anti-Japanese contingents departed from Ruijin into Fujian and passed through Changting, Liancheng, Yong’an, Daejeon, Youxi, Yanping, Gutian and Minqing , Minhou, Fuzhou, Lianjiang, Luoyuan, Ningde, Fuan, Zhouning, Shouning, Pucheng and other places to the north. The anti-Japanese advance team propagandized our party’s anti-Japanese stance along the way, mobilized the masses extensively, eliminated the vital forces of the Kuomintang, expanded the influence of the party and the Red Army, promoted the vigorous development of the revolutionary struggle in Fujian and made historic contributions to the Long March.