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农业发展,农民增收,农村经济繁荣,是农村实现小康生活的重要标志。但是沙荒地、盐碱地、瘠薄地等低产立地区农民收入甚微,实现小康存在诸多难点。我们依据生态经济学原理,进行了林农牧栽培模式的调查与研究,筛选出低产立地条件下林农牧高效栽培的树种、轮伐期、间作模式等,使当地自然资源和社会资源能得到充分利用和养护,发挥了多种群、多层次、多功能、多效益的潜力,达到低投入、高产出,以短养长、以耕代抚的目的,调整了农村产业结构,提高了农民收入。
Agricultural development, peasants’ income growth and rural economic prosperity are important hallmarks of realizing a well-off life in rural areas. However, farmers in lowland areas such as deserted land, saline-alkali land and infertile land have very little income and many difficulties exist to realize well-to-do. Based on the principle of ecological economics, we conducted a survey and research on the mode of forest and animal husbandry cultivation, screened tree species, rotation periods and intercropping modes of high efficiency cultivation of forest farmers and herdsmen under the conditions of low production base so that local natural resources and social resources can be obtained Make full use of and conserve, and have the potential of multi-group, multi-level, multi-function and multi-benefit to achieve the goal of low investment and high output, shortening growth and cultivating and supporting agriculture. The rural industrial structure has been adjusted and the peasants income.