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从近年来成语考查的题型上来看,大多数是以选择题的形式,要求对成语运用的正误作出判断。综合历届成语误用类型,主要有对象误用、不合语境、褒贬不当、望文生义、自相矛盾、敬谦错位、语意赘余、轻重失当等类别。现仅以近年来高考试题成语使用错误频率最高的几种类型为例,重点结合2016年高考真题加以解析:
Judging from the types of idioms examined in recent years, most of them are in the form of multiple-choice questions, requiring the correctness and correctness of idioms to be judged. Based on the types of misunderstandings of past idioms, there are mainly categories of misuse of objects, incompatibilities, improper judgments, literary justification, self-contradictory, disregard of demeanor, redundancy of semantic meaning, and severity of misconduct. Only in recent years, the most frequently used idioms of college entrance examination test questions several types of errors, for example, focusing on the 2016 college entrance examination Zhenti be resolved: