社会主义按劳分配,指的是“社会根据劳动者提供的劳动数量和质量分配个人消费品,等量劳动领取等量产品,不劳动者不得食.”这种分配方式体现了公平与效率的原则.但是,在社会主义的分配实践中,我们一直没有解决好这个问题.分配不公的矛盾不仅存在,而且还有日益严重之势.我们认为,要解决分配不公的矛盾,有两个问题需要讨论:一是在有计划的商品经济条件下,如何认识从价值机制为基础的收 Socialist distribution according to work means “society allocates personal consumables according to the quantity and quality of labor provided by laborers and receives the same amount of labor for equal quantities of products without working experience.” This distribution reflects the fairness and efficiency However, in the practice of socialist distribution, we have not solved this issue all along.It is not only the existing problem of inequitable distribution, but also the increasingly serious one.We hold that there are two problems in resolving the inequitable distribution of contradictions Need to be discussed: First, under the conditions of a planned commodity economy, how to recognize the value mechanism based on income