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目的探讨胸腰椎结核的X线和CT表现。方法对40例胸腰椎结核的X线和CT表现进行回顾性分析。结果40例中38例X线和CT均有不同程度的异常表现,另有2例早期脊柱结核X线未见异常表现,CT显示轻微骨质破坏。结论胸腰椎的诊断CT具有较高的密度分辨力,优于X线平片,能弥补X线平片的局限和不足。
Objective To investigate the X-ray and CT findings of thoracolumbar tuberculosis. Methods The X-ray and CT findings of 40 cases of thoracolumbar tuberculosis were retrospectively analyzed. Results 38 cases of X-ray and CT were 38 cases of varying degrees of abnormalities, and the other two cases of early spinal tuberculosis X-ray showed no abnormalities, CT showed minor bone destruction. Conclusion CT diagnosis of thoracolumbar spine has higher density resolution than X-ray plain film, which can make up for the limitations and deficiencies of X-ray film.