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1995年6月《全民健身计划纲要》颁布实施,到2000年底,全民健身计划第一期工程已经结束。为了检验全民健身计划一期工程的实施效果,推动群众体育事业的发展,国家体育总局在1997年第一次调查的基础上,于2001年对我国群众体育的发展现状进行了第二次全国范围的抽样调查。调查显示,2000年在我国16~70岁的成年人中,体育人口达到了18.3%(约1.58亿),比1996年增长了2.8%,约增加1800万。不过,这是在我国人口总数迅速增加的情况下增长的比例数。另外,值得关注的是,我国成年人中仍有16%左右的准体育人口(全年中至少参加过一次体育活动)和65%左右的非体育人口(全年中一次体育活动也未参加过)。调查也显示,我国体育人口年龄结构仍然是年轻人和老年人比较多,中年人相对较少。
June 1995 “National Fitness Program” promulgated and implemented by the end of 2000, the first phase of the nationwide fitness program has ended. In order to test the effectiveness of the implementation of the first phase project of the National Fitness Program and promote the development of mass sports undertakings, the State Sports General Administration conducted the second nationwide survey of the development of mass sports in 2001 on the basis of the first survey conducted in 1997 Sample survey The survey shows that in 2000, among the adults aged 16 to 70 in our country, the sports population reached 18.3% (about 158 million), an increase of 2.8% over 1996 and an increase of about 18 million. However, this is the percentage that has risen in the context of the rapid increase in the total population of our country. In addition, it is noteworthy that there are still about 16% of the adults in our country who are still sportsmen (having attended at least one sports event throughout the year) and about 65% of the non-sports population ). The survey also shows that the age structure of China’s sports population is still relatively young and elderly, middle-aged people are relatively small.