在新课程的实施标准下,科学探究成为化学学习的重要方法,对学生的科学素养、实验创新能力的培养起到了积极的作用。近年来,各地中考逐渐开始重视实验探究题型的考查,对教师的教学和学生的备考复习都提出了新的较高的要求,本文从中考实验探究的三类题型入手,分析了各类题型的考查重点和解题思路。 Under the implementation of the new curriculum standards, scientific inquiry has become an important method of chemical education and has played an active role in cultivating students’ scientific literacy and experimental innovation ability. In recent years, the test has gradually begun to pay more attention to the questions of experimental inquiry, and put forward new and higher requirements for teachers ’teaching and students’ pro forma review. Starting with the three kinds of questions in the experiment, Questions of the examination focus and problem solving ideas.