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睾丸恶性肿瘤是常见的男性生殖系肿瘤。其恶性程度高,转移早,且又多发生在性功能最活跃的年轻人。由于多数睾丸恶性肿瘤主观症状少,常为患者所忽视,因而延误就诊,有的长达六年没有就医。本组70例中,病程在半年以上者55例(78.4%)。又因睾丸肿瘤症状不典型也常被一般医师所忽略,以致延误诊断或被误诊。本组根据入院前病史及过去接受治疗的调查中,误诊或延误诊断34例,占本组病人48.5%。本文就误诊或延误诊断的34例的原因进行分析,以期提高睾丸肿瘤的早期确诊率。
Testicular malignancies are common male germ line tumors. Its high degree of malignancy, early metastasis, and more often occurs in young people with the most active sexual function. Due to the subjective symptoms of the majority of testicular cancer less often overlooked by patients, thus delayed treatment, and some as long as six years without medical treatment. The group of 70 cases, the duration of more than six months in 55 cases (78.4%). Because of atypical testicular tumor is often ignored by the general physician, resulting in delayed diagnosis or misdiagnosis. This group based on pre-hospital medical history and past treatment of the survey, misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis of 34 cases, accounting for 48.5% of patients in this group. In this paper, misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis of 34 cases were analyzed in order to improve the early diagnosis of testicular cancer rate.