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经过修法,台湾地区经历了从“电脑处理个人资料保护法”到“个人资料保护法”的变迁。“个人资料保护法”扩张了保护客体、适用主体的范围,注重敏感性个人资料的保护,增加了告知义务以及当事人的行销拒绝权,兼顾新闻自由,并加重了法律责任。同时,该法在资讯自决权的地位、敏感性资料保护的方式与力度、专责机关的设置、“公共利益”的界定等方面仍然存在不足。大陆逐渐展开的个人资料保护立法有必要以该法作为学习、借鉴的样板,以从中获得有益的启示。
After revision, the Taiwan region has undergone a change from “Personal Data Protection Law of Computer Processing” to “Personal Data Protection Law”. “Personal Data Protection Law ” expanded the scope of the protection of the object, the application of the main body, pay attention to the protection of sensitive personal data, increased the obligation to inform and the parties the right to refuse marketing, taking into account the freedom of the press, and aggravate the legal responsibility. At the same time, the law still lacks in the status of information self-determination, the means and intensity of the protection of sensitive information, the setting up of special agencies, the definition of “public interest” and so on. It is necessary for the legislation of personal data protection that is being gradually carried out in mainland China to use this law as a template for learning and learning so as to obtain useful enlightenment from it.