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元乐府诗高度繁荣发达。元代初期的诗坛,主要由由金入元诗人、由宋入元诗人与元本土籍诗人三大群体构成。其于乐府诗的创作,亦属如此。这三大群体的诗人,虽然文化背景、诗学修养、审美理念、师学对象等各不相同,但他们却通过不断的艺术实践,为元初乐府诗的繁荣与发展作出了重要贡献。这三大诗人群体的乐府诗创作,各具成就,交相辉映,呈现出了诸多极具特点的变化。约而言之,其变化主要表现在三方面,即:对旧题乐府的变化;对乐府诗可歌性的变化;对诗体形式的变化。这些变化,实际上代表的是元初诗人之于乐府诗革新意识的一种具体反映。
Yuan Yuefu poem highly prosperous. The poetic circles in the early Yuan Dynasty consisted of three major groups, namely Jin Yuan Yuan Poet, Song Yuan Yuan Poet and Yuan Yuan Local Poet. The same goes for the creation of Yuefu poetry. Although the poets of these three groups have different cultural background, poetic accomplishments, aesthetic ideas and subjects, they have made important contributions to the prosperity and development of the Yuefu Poetry through the continuous artistic practice. The three major poet groups of Yuefu poetry creation, each with achievements, add radiance and beauty to each other, showing a lot of very distinctive changes. On the whole, its changes are mainly manifested in three aspects, namely: the change of the old title of Yuefu; the change of the melodious poems of Yuefu; the change of the poetic form. These changes, in fact, represent a concrete reflection of the poet’s reformation consciousness in the early Yuan Dynasty.