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以“0”和“1”为基本元素的二进制算法是数字化技术的核心。随着计算机和互联网的发展,源于西方的“数字文化”理念已扩展至全球。从形式上看,“0、1”与《易经》中的“阴、阳”极为相似,甚至《易经》的卦象系统本身就是一种二进制编码组合。在这种表面的相似性之下,实则隐藏着中外思维方式和认知方法的巨大差异。本文分析了数字化方法与传统阴阳学说在认识世界、分析世界和重构世界方面的异同之处,进而论述了中西方科学文化体系在对待“整体”与“局部”、“物质”与“精神”时所采取的不同态度及方法。
Binary algorithms based on “0 ” and “1 ” are at the heart of digital technology. With the development of computer and Internet, the concept of “digital culture” originating from the West has been extended to the world. From a formal point of view, “0,1 ” is very similar to “yin and yang ” in the Book of Changes. Even the system of images of the Book of Changes is a binary code combination. Under the superficial similarity, there is a huge hidden difference between Chinese and foreign ways of thinking and cognitive methods. This paper analyzes the similarities and differences between the digital method and the traditional yin-yang theory in understanding the world, analyzing the world and reconstructing the world. Then it discusses the differences between the Chinese and Western scientific and cultural systems in treating the “whole” and the “local”, “ ”And “ spirit ”different attitude and method adopted.